The mouth of the River Murray at the Coorong and the Southern Ocean in the 1990s ... hardly flowing at all after draining over a million square kilometres of south-eastern Australia ... and irrigating quite a lot of it, too ... this basin is just a part of the giant Australian appellation recognised internationally as South-Eastern Australia ... it's basically all the land south-east of a straight line from Ceduna SA to Rockhampton Qld
03 July 2015
AUSTRALIA'S BIGGEST APPELLATION
The mouth of the River Murray at the Coorong and the Southern Ocean in the 1990s ... hardly flowing at all after draining over a million square kilometres of south-eastern Australia ... and irrigating quite a lot of it, too ... this basin is just a part of the giant Australian appellation recognised internationally as South-Eastern Australia ... it's basically all the land south-east of a straight line from Ceduna SA to Rockhampton Qld
Big Rivers barely rolling but
$11 billion Basin spend makes
no leeway for climate change
by PHILIP WHITE
this was first published on InDaily 23/06/2015
It was February 1996 when
John Howard delivered the election campaign speech that led to the shredding of
the government of Paul Keating. The electorate seemed to like Honest John's
promise to flog one third of Telstra to develop the natural heritage trust of
Australia, put $1 billion in its bank for starters then spend $16 million beginning
the rehabilitation of the Murray-Darling Basin.
This was the beginning of
an extraordinary 20 year process during which the Basin's importance as a
producer of Australia's cheapest wine could, or should have been forensically examined,
particularly its use of water, how long that water will last and what that
water realistically should cost, not to mention the number of fair dinkum jobs
and income each litre provided its community. A lot of people depend on that river.
Or, for that matter, the
many billions of community health costs incurred when the resultant wine is
irresponsibly consumed and stuff goes twisty. We're talking about a bit under
half of the country's entire wine production.
The millions of hours and
many billions of dollars squandered in that twenty years is a devastating
indictment of our communal dishonesty.
The Murray at Echuca
Since I mentioned this
here last week, South Australian treasurer Tom Koutsantonis delivered the state
budget. This budget abolished South Australia's Save the River Murray levy.
While Premier Jay
Weatherill explained the levy had been designed to 'lead the charge to save the
River Murray' he guaranteed 'The specific measures funded by the Save the River
Murray levy will continue to be delivered but we now have a national plan to
support and improve the health of the River.'
Although you don't hear
much about it on Master Chef, some of us in the drinks business regard potable
water as a reasonably significant gastronomic item. Especially in a community
like ours, languishing here at the arse end of the food and wine basin the
world's driest nation depends upon.
Perhaps in its budgetary
insinuation that the River's fixed, the State Labor government was buoyed by
the fact that this, the driest state in the driest continent, now has a
desalination plant we can turn on whenever the River dries up.
Mildura drought 1930s
Whatever the fact, this state,
so proud of its forerunning achievements in premium food and wine, seems by
omission to think it may not have to return to dredging the mouth of the country's
biggest river in order to keep it looking a bit like a viable stream.
There's a special
information session tonight, just by the way, at the Lakes Hub in Meningie
where folks can ask about the next dredging program.
At the retail end, in the
ethanol sector the wheels of commerce are turning fluently. Being a mob
basically designed to support the standard working family and its pensioners,
this state's Labor lawmakers must be delighted that this morning in BWS their
electors can purchase full-strength bladder pack wine from Berri Estates on our
end of the River at the rate of $2.20 per litre.
Floods of very cheap alcohol are often followed by prohibition movements
One part of that
incredibly expensive twenty year discussion of the matter of the dying River
was the Murray Darling Basin Plan, which came into effect in 2012. Part of its
duty was to ensure that no longer would we allocate too much precious water to
agricultural purposes. Like the extravagent irrigation of wine grapes worth
such a pittance to producers that their growers lose more money every year.
Communities collapse.
People get sick, drunk and violent. Entire towns need help.
Murray at Renmark, 1915 ... all these old photographs were taken before the weirs, locks and barrages were installed ... these may slow the water down, but they don't make it rain
But yesterday on Radio
National's Breakfast program, it was
revealed that in its discussion of future water allocations, this lofty
document does nothing to address climate change. A group of cranky scientists
maintain that the $11 billion Murray Darling Basin Plan 'doesn't currently take
into account the lower average rainfall patterns and more frequent and severe
droughts predicted by climate models.'
On one hand we have Dr
Rhondda Dickson, Murray-Darling Basin Authority CEO assuring us that her
cutting the irrigation volumes by twenty per cent is 'going to enable the
environments and also those communities who depend on those environments to be
more resilient to future climate change.'
On the other hand sits the
seething scientists. Professor Quentin Grafton, director of the Centre for
Water Economics and Environment at the ANU, told Breakfast 'There's no way climate change has been accounted for in
the current basin plan. So clearly we have got a problem here in terms of
understanding facts.'
Digging irrigation channels in the Murray Mallee
The results of future
climate change have been 'locked out' of the plan, Mike Young, professor of
water and environmental policy at the University of Adelaide agreed. 'It assumes
there's no climate change and none could ever happen ...
'The advent of adverse
climate change on the amount of water that's available is very savage. A 10 per
cent reduction in rainfall can result in as much as a 60 or 70 per cent
reduction in the amount of water that's available for use ... It’s a warning
bell; the single biggest problem in Australia's main food bowl is far from
fixed.'
Heavy-duty scientists are lining
up to complain.
John Williams, Wentworth Group
scientist, asserts that while the Basin is responsible for 70 per cent of
Australia’s irrigation, some calculations forecast as much as 34 per cent less rainfall and more
evaporation by 2030.
Right through the
scientific community, there's a widespread sense of disbelief that the MDBA had
made it quite clear that it did not incorporate climate change into its
hydrologic modelling.
And it's not just
scientists who are frustrated by the current regime's paranoid hatred of merely the term 'climate change.'
Later yesterday we had Admiral Chris Barrie (ret.),
former head of none other than the Australian Defence Forces, launching the
Centre for Policy Development's new report, The
Longest Conflict: Australia's Climate Security Challenge.
This report is withering in its accusations that Australia's Defence
Force is not prepared 'for climatic events like extreme heat, rising sea levels
and more frequent natural disasters.
'Most of the people I work with in Defence actually get this; they
understand about climate change, and they're very enthusiastic to get to grips
with it,' Barrie said.
'The problem we've got is at the top level of politics in this country
it seems to be a toxic term. That's bad news and they know it's rubbish so
let's get real about it and start having a decent conversation.'
The beaches may be too well submerged for our landing craft; the
uniforms may be too hot for the troops to wear; tanks and ships and choppers
may be impossible to endure; extremes of climate and weather may well cut off
most of the usual food supply; when the petroleum expires armies and navies and
air forces might discover they're not quite set up to depend on wind and solar
power ... goddam it, even our biggest river might once again cease to flow into
the sea, but in this great desert country of ours we'll always be able to sit
down to a lovely glass of bladder pack at $2.20 per litre.
That's obviously cheap enough to win our votes.
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